Tel Aviv beach
Photo: Shaul Golan
Eilat's Red Sea
Photo: Yossi Dos-Santos
The Israeli bathing season officially opens Saturday morning and will last until October 17.
In total, Israel has 137 authorized beaches, including 92 along the Mediterranean Sea, 24 in Lake Kinneret, 17 in the Dead Sea and four along the Red Sea.
Israel's beaches spread across 306 kilometers (190 miles), but the authorized public beaches measure a little less than 19 kilometers (11 miles) in length. Another 190 kilometers (118 miles) belong to beaches which have not been declared, but which the public has access to. The public has no access to some 97 kilometers (60 miles).
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At the moment, the only beach which may not be opened for bathing is in the northern city of Akko, where authorities are waiting for an answer from the Environmental Protection Ministry in regards to pollution discovered on a nearby shore.
The bathing season will open as planned in Herzliya and Bat Yam, where a malfunction in the sewerage was recently fixed and the flow of sewage to the sea was stopped.
And how much will one pay for bathing? By law, a local authority with an authorized public beach within its boundaries can charge an entry fee to the beach only after receiving approval from the interior minister.
The entry fee will be NIS 10 (about $2.3) for bathers over the age of 13. In addition, the beach must have an open, free-of-charge beach nearby, so that the bathers can decide which one to go to.
At the moment, only nine authorized public beaches are allowed to charge an entry fee. According to Yosef Amar, an Interior Ministry official in charge of public beaches, all other beaches are not allowed to charge an entry fee, and those which do are committing a criminal offense.
"We call on all bathers who have been charged money for using a beach which has no approval to do so, to file a complaint with the police or contact us and we will file the complaint," he said.
However, there are those who skirt the law and charge money for parking in a parking lot adjacent to a public beach. According to Amar, the parking lots are the responsibility of the local authorities rather than of the Ministry of Interior.
The bathing season may also bring along danger. According to the Interior Ministry, the previous swimming season saw a rise in the number of drowning incidents, with 44 people losing their lives compared to 34 in 2007. According to Beterem – the National Center for Children's Safety and Health, seven of those who died off Israel's shores last year were children.
It should be noted that at this stage the lifeguards have no plans to launch a strike, at least according to the Histadrut labor federation.
David Regev, Noam Barkan and Nissan Shtrauchler contributed to this report