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Ex-Iraqi dictator filmed while being questioned on massacre role

Saddam questioned on 1982 massacre

Ex-Iraqi dictator questioned about role in massacre of Shiite villagers; might be prosecuted in end on lesser-known murders

An Iraqi judge has questioned Saddam Hussein about the killings of dozens of men from a Shiite village where he survived an assassination attempt in 1982, the Iraqi special tribunal said on Monday.

 

It also released film of Saddam and other members of his administration being questioned by presiding judge Raad Jouhi, which a spokesman said had taken place on Sunday.

 

The killings at Dujail are a relatively minor incident among the crimes of which the former president is accused but there has been speculation that they might be used as a test case in an early trial.

 

Iraqi government officials have said they would like to put Saddam on trial in the next few months, before an election, although tribunal officials have said the timetable is not set.

 

Linking Saddam to crimes

 

A spokesman for the elected government, dominated by Shiites and Kurds, said this month that it was interested in a swift trial and death sentence for Saddam, and that therefore it was not necessary to prepare cases on all the many charges of genocide and crimes against humanity he faces.

 

There has been speculation that prosecutors may find it easier to produce evidence of direct personal involvement by Saddam in the killings at Dujail than in some of the more prominent accusations.

 

One source in the Iraqi government has told Reuters that two of five people currently charged in connection with Dujail -- Saddam's half-brother Barzan al-Tikriti and former vice-president Taha Yassin Ramadan -- were ready to testify that Saddam had personally ordered the killings.

 

The prosecution will allege that over 100 executions were carried out in reprisal for an attempt to assassinate Saddam as his motorcade passed through the village, north of Baghdad, in July 1982. The village's date groves were destroyed and hundreds of residents were interned in the south of the country.

 

The tribunal also released a list of four other people, including Barzan Abdel Ghafoor, commander of the Special Republican Guard and a cousin of Saddam, and Muzahim Saab al-Hassan, a former air defense commander, who were questioned about the 1988 Anfal campaign against the Kurds, during which poison gas killed 5,000 civilians at Halabja.

 

Saddam lawyer: Video not admissible

 

A London-based legal adviser to Saddam Hussein said the video of the former dictator and four of his officials would be inadmissible in his trial.

 

"We were aware this interrogation was on video," lawyer Giovanni di Stefano said on Monday.  "President Hussein was, however, without the benefit of legal assistance."

 

Di Stefano said that according to Article 20 of the Special Iraqi Tribunal rules, that any content within the

interrogations are deemed inadmissible because of the lack of a lawyer.

 

Di Stefano, who will represent Saddam in a U.S. civil court case, said he planned to visit the former Iraqi

leader within the month.

 

"I intend to take an international film crew and international press with me, because it is time this man

was heard," he said.

 

Saddam's chief lawyer, Khalil al-Duleimi, said Monday he would have to see the video before commenting.

 


פרסום ראשון: 06.13.05, 17:31
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