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His final hours? Gbagbo
Photo: AFP
Not up to international community. Ouattara
Photo: AP

Red Cross: 800 killed in Ivory Coast town

Hundreds reported dead during battles in western town of Duekoue. Fighters loyal to elect President Alassane Ouattara encircle palace of incumbent president Laurent Gbagbo, who refused to recognize his defeat in last year's election

Laurent Gbagbo's 10-year grip on the Ivory Coast seemed to be in its final hours after fighters encircled both his residence and the presidential palace and battled to unseat the man who has refused to recognize his defeat in last year's election.

 

Even in the face of a rapid military advance that has swept across the world's largest cocoa producer and arrived at his doorstep, Gbagbo rejected calls Friday to step down.

 

His aides defiantly said they will never give in, even though nearly 80% of the country and now large swaths of its largest city are controlled by an armed group fighting to install the internationally recognized winner of the election, Alassane Ouattara.

 

"There is no question of ceding," said Gbagbo's presidential aide, Fred Anderson. "It's not up to the international community to impose our leader."

 

In the Cocody neighborhood where the presidential mansion is located, families slept in bathrooms and on the floor as successive blasts punctuated the all-night assault.

 

People living near the presidential palace a few miles (kilometers) to the west were awakened by a barrage of explosions, some so strong they made the walls of buildings tremble.

 

During the day, machine-gun fire could be heard at either end of the waterside highway leading to the palace. It is strategically located on a peninsula surrounded on all sides by a lagoon, and military vehicles mounted with rocket launchers sped by while Mi-24 helicopters circled.

 

Refuses to leave

Gbagbo delayed the November election by five years, canceling it every year only to promise, but fail, to hold it the next.

 

Ouattara's victory with 54% of the vote was recognized first by the country's electoral commission and then by the United Nations, which pored over thousands of tally sheets before certifying the results. He has been recognized by governments around the world, and leaders from US President Barack Obama to French President Nicolas Sarkozy have made personal appeals to Gbagbo to step down.

 

Watch battled in the Ivory Coast

 

"This turn of events is a direct consequence of the intransigence of the outgoing president, Mr. Laurent Gbagbo, who has repeatedly refused to heed calls for him to cede the reins of power in the country to the president-elect, Mr. Alassane Ouattara," said a statement Friday by the regional Economic Community of West African States.

 

Gbagbo, 65, has not been seen in public since the offensive began five days ago, but those in his inner circle say he is still in Abidjan and will fight until the end. It's unclear where he is holed up, with Ouattara's camp speculating he is in a bunker in the palace.

 

Reached by telephone, however, one of Gbagbo's closest associates, Foreign Minister Alcide Djeje, said he was at Gbagbo's side at the presidential residence in Cocody.  

 

More than 800 killed

At least one million people have fled Abidjan and 494 have been killed during the four months of violence waged by Gbagbo's security forces, according to the United Nations.

 

On Saturday, The International Committee of the Red Cross said that more than 800 people were killed Tuesday in intercommunal violence in Duekoue.

 

UN observers in Abidjan (Archive photo: AP)

 

Spokeswoman Dorothea Krimitsas said that Red Cross teams saw a "huge number of bodies" when they visited the region in western Ivory Coast on Thursday and Friday.

 

It is not clear whether Ouattara's forces were involved in the killings, but the killings occured the day after the armed group seized the town.

 

Attacking from the west, the center and the east, the fighters took towns with almost no resistance, seizing more than three-quarters of the country in four days. By the time the military vehicles crossed into Abidjan early Friday, as many as 50,000 members of Gbagbo's security forces had deserted, according to the top UN envoy in Ivory Coast, Choi Young-jin.

 

Late Friday in their first visible victory, the state TV station appeared to have been recaptured by Gbagbo's men after a pitched battle during which Ouattara's forces briefly controlled it. The channel – whose signal was cut for almost 24 hours – was once again broadcasting pro-Gbagbo propaganda.

 

"Do we expect him to go soon? I mean, that's impossible for us to predict from Washington, but it appears that his time is drawing nigh," said State Department spokesman Mark Toner. "We would just urge Mr. Gbagbo to read the writing on the wall."

 

 


פרסום ראשון: 04.02.11, 08:28
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