Guterres
Photo: AP
Security Council agrees on Portugal's Guterres next UN chief
Former Portuguese PM and UN High Commissioner for Refugees António Guterres has been chosen to replace Ban Ki-moon; the UNSC vote is expected Thursday, and the choice will then go the General Assembly for approval.
UNITED NATIONS — The Security Council unanimously agreed Wednesday that Portugal's former Prime Minister António Guterres should be the next secretary-general of the United Nations.
Russia's UN Ambassador Vitaly Churkin made the announcement to reporters surrounded by the 14 other council ambassadors after they held a sixth informal poll of the 10 candidates behind closed doors.
Churkin announced that the council would hold a formal vote on Thursday morning. He expressed hope that the council will recommend Guterres by acclamation to the 193-member General Assembly, which must approve a successor to Ban Ki-moon whose second five-year term ends on Dec. 31.
Ban Ki-moon (L) and Antonio Guterres (Photo: EPA)
Guterres tweeted: "An agreement has been reached. UN Security Council members to elect me as new UN Secretary General. I'm honored and happy."
Israel's permanent representative to the UN, Amb. Danny Danon, responded to the former PM's appointment, "I congratulate Mr. Guterres on his selection and wish him much success in this important position. The State of Israel hopes and expects that the UN under his leadership will be a fair body in the spirit of its founding, which knows how to differentiate between good and evil, and which will end the obsession against Israel. I hope that a change in leadership will lead to a cessation in the hostilities against Israel."
By tradition, the job of secretary-general has rotated among regions. Asia, Africa, Latin America and Europe have all held the post. East European nations, including Russia, argue that they have never had a secretary-general and it was their turn. There has also never been a female secretary-general and more than 50 nations and many others campaigned to elect the first female UN chief.
But Guterres, who served as the UN's high commissioner for refugees until December, topped all six polls despite being a man from Western Europe.
For the first time this year, the General Assembly's members held two-hour question-and-answer sessions with all 13 candidates who entered the race, and in the eyes of many diplomats Guterres performed best.
In the fifth "straw" poll, however, he still received two "discourage" votes and there was a lot of speculation about whether Russia, which is a member of the East European group, would vote for him.
The sixth informal poll on Wednesday morning was the first to use colored ballots to distinguish the votes of the five veto-wielding Security Council members -- the United States, Russia, China, Britain and France. Diplomats said in the vote that Guterres received 13 "encourage" votes, no "discourage" votes, and two "no opinion."
"I think the breakthrough was the performance and the experience of the candidate," US Ambassador Samantha Power said. "In the end there was just a candidate whose experience, vision and versatility across a range of areas proved compelling and it was remarkably uncontentious, uncontroversial."
Britain's UN Ambassador Matthew Rycroft called it "an important day for the Security Council coming together, uniting behind Antonio Guterres who will make a very strong, effective secretary-general of the United Nations at a crucial time for the world and for this organization."
Churkin paid tribute to all 13 candidates who entered the race before announcing the Security Council's support for Guterres. Three dropped out before Wednesday's vote, leaving five men and five women in the race.
