850 DRUZE

Why Israel is bombing Damascus to defend the Druze

Opinion: Little-known outside the country, Israel’s 'blood covenant' with the Druze—Arabic-speaking but neither Arab nor Muslim—explains Jerusalem’s rare strikes on Syria to protect Druze tribes, even amid fears of igniting a wider conflict

Michael Oren|
Supporters of Israel worldwide, including a great many Jews, have little notion of who the Druze are, much less Israel’s "blood covenant" with them.
Few would know that, though Arabic-speaking, the Druze do not uniformly consider themselves Arabs. And while adhering to a monotheistic faith which broke away from Islam in the early Middle Ages, they are neither Muslims. Foreigners who claim to know Israel would be surprised to learn of the prominent role played by Druze in every aspect of Israeli society – not only in the military but in academia, politics, business and the media.
2 View gallery
תקיפת ארמון הנשיאות בדמשק
תקיפת ארמון הנשיאות בדמשק
IDF strikes Damascus in defense of Syrian Druze
(Photo: REUTERS/Khalil Ashawi)
Indeed, the first awareness of the Druze for many outside of Israel came on July 27, 2024, with the murderous Hezbollah rocket attack on the Golan Druze village of Majdal Shams that killed 12 children. Even then, those watching the funerals from abroad might’ve been just as surprised to see the absence of Israeli flags that traditionally drape the coffins of terror victims and to learn that the majority of the roughly 30,000 Druze who live on the Golan Heights are not citizens of Israel. They fear that Israel will someday forfeit the Golan in a peace deal and so retain their Syrian citizenship.
If all of the above is not sufficiently confusing for non-Israelis, totally bewildering has been Israel’s decision to battle the Syrian army and even bomb Damascus in defense of Druze tribes located 100km from our northern border.
2 View gallery
ההרס בא-סווידא, סוריה
ההרס בא-סווידא, סוריה
Heavy fighting in the Druze stronghold of Sweida
(Photo: Shadi AL-DUBAISI / AFP)
As someone who defends Israel regularly in the foreign press, it’s challenging to describe this situation in a seven-second soundbite. Already fighting on multiple fronts, people understandably ask, why would Israel want to open an additional front with a nation that purportedly seeks peace with us?
Get the Ynetnews app on your smartphone: Google Play: https://bit.ly/4eJ37pE | Apple App Store: https://bit.ly/3ZL7iNv
The answers, nevertheless, are simple. The Jewish state cherishes its relationship with the Druze community, which, since 1956, has volunteered to be conscripted into the IDF. Since then, Druze soldiers, policemen and security personnel have paid disproportionately for Israel’s defense.
Michael OrenMichael OrenPhoto: AP
The covenant between Israel and the Druze stands as proof of Israel’s steadfastness as an ally and our unswerving respect for their traditions and family ties. Of course, Israel can do much more to ensure equal opportunities and services for our fellow Druze citizens, but the very least we can do for their embattled brethren in Syria is what Israel would do for endangered Jews anywhere.
Israel should remain open to the possibility of achieving a non-belligerency agreement, if not full peace, with the government of President Ahmad al-Sharaa in Damascus. But the ability of that Sunni-backed regime to reconcile with Israel remains questionable, as does its ability to survive long term in a country known for violent coups. Irrespective, Syria will remain home to a large community of Druze to which Israel, in keeping with our “blood covenant,” must continue to protect.
<< Follow Ynetnews on Facebook | Twitter | Instagram | Telegram >>
Comments
The commenter agrees to the privacy policy of Ynet News and agrees not to submit comments that violate the terms of use, including incitement, libel and expressions that exceed the accepted norms of freedom of speech.
""